White Spots on Skin – Causes, Treatment, and Prevention

Introduction

White spots (hypopigmentation) appear when skin loses melanin. They can stem from fungal infections, autoimmune conditions, or sun exposure. At Skincare Centre, we diagnose and treat white spots with advanced therapies.

Common Causes of White Spots

1. Vitiligo

   • Autoimmune disorder destroying melanocytes.

   • Symmetrical patches on hands, face, or genitals.

   • 🔗 Explore Vitiligo Treatments.

2. Tinea Versicolor (Fungal Infection)

   • Yeast overgrowth causing scaly, light patches.

   • Common in humid climates.

3. Sunspots (Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis)

   • Small white dots due to UV damage.

4. Eczema or Psoriasis

   • Inflammation leading to temporary hypopigmentation.

Diagnosis

A dermatologist uses:

• Wood’s Lamp Examination (for fungal infections).

• Skin Biopsy (to rule out vitiligo).

Treatment Options

1. Topical Steroids & Immunomodulators

   • Reduce inflammation in vitiligo/eczema.

2. Antifungal Creams

   • For tinea versicolor (e.g., ketoconazole).

3. Phototherapy (Narrowband UVB)

   • Stimulates melanin production.

   • 🔗 Learn about Laser Therapy.

4. Micropigmentation (Tattooing)

   • Camouflages stubborn white patches.

5. Chemical Peels

   • Exfoliates sun-damaged skin.

Prevention Tips

• Use broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 30+).

• Wear breathable fabrics in humid weather.

• Moisturize with HydraFacial to maintain skin barrier.

When to See a Dermatologist?

If white spots spread or itch, consult our experts at Skincare Centre.

🔗 Related Reads:

• Understanding Melasma

• Acne Treatment in Prayagraj